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Influence of mechanical properties of ultra-dental stone on setting methods

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ÀÓ¿ë¿î ( Im Yong-Woon ) - °æµ¿´ëÇб³ Ä¡±â°øÇаú
Ȳ¼º½Ä ( Hwang Seong-Sig ) - °æµ¿´ëÇб³ Ä¡±â°øÇаú
±è»çÇР( Kim Sa-Hak ) - °æµ¿´ëÇб³ Ä¡±â°øÇаú
ÃÖÀç¿ì ( Choi Je-Woo ) - ÃæºÏº¸°Ç°úÇдëÇб³ Ä¡±â°ø°ú
Á¤¼öÇÏ ( Jeoung Su-Ha ) - ÃæºÏº¸°Ç°úÇдëÇб³ Ä¡±â°ø°ú
±è½Ãö ( Kim Si-Chul ) - ÃæºÏº¸°Ç°úÇдëÇб³ Ä¡±â°ø°ú

Abstract


Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of mechanical properties of various ultra-dental stone by setting methods.

Methods: 240 cylinder specimens(10 mm ¡¿ 20 mm) were prepared from three ultra-dental stones(Gemma, Die keen and Fuji rock; n = 80) in accordance with the manufacturers' recommendations. Half of the specimens of each stone(n= 40) were dried in open air within a room temperature; the other half(n = 40) underwent in a silicone rubber mold in open air for 30 minutes and then were dried in a microwave oven for 10 minutes to 600W. Compressive strength(CS), compressive modulus(CM) and diametral tensile strength(DTS) conducted until fracture using Instron 5966 at each of the following periods: 1 and 24 hours from mixing. One-way analysis of variance and Scheffe's post hoc test were performed for statistical comparisons at a significance level of P<.05.

Results: The CS and CM values in all dental stone indicated highest after 24h(54.25 MPa < ) than the values for specimens dried in microwave method . The DTS values revealed the highest microwave method. However, in 24h, FJ(Fu-ji rock) and GM(Gemma) had lower mechanical properties than air.

Conclusion : Within the limitations of this study, CS did not influence by microwave method but DTS affected according to the setting.

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Ultra dental stone; Compressive strength; Diametral tensile strength

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